In Search of Natural Senolytics to Substitute for Dasatinib

Dasatinib and quercetin used in combination clears a fraction of lingering senescent cells in aging mice, producing a sizable degree of rejuvenation, and reversal of aspects of many different age-related conditions. In humans, clinical trials are underway at a sedate pace. Dasatinib is a chemotherapeutic small molecule, while quercetin is a plant extract flavonol. Here, researchers discuss their search for plant extract alternatives that mimic the effects of dasatinib, in the hopes of producing a less regulated alternative to the use of a small molecule drug, thereby lowering the barrier to entry somewhat. Size of effect is important, however, and it is yet to be demonstrated that any of their proposed alternatives can replicate the degree to which dasatinib impacts senescent cells.

The major risk factor for chronic disease is chronological age, and age-related chronic diseases account for the majority of deaths worldwide. Targeting senescent cells that accumulate in disease-related tissues presents a strategy to reduce disease burden and to increase healthspan. The senolytic combination of the tyrosine-kinase inhibitor dasatinib and the flavonol quercetin is frequently used in clinical trials aiming to eliminate senescent cells.

Here, our goal was to computationally identify natural senotherapeutic repurposing candidates that may substitute dasatinib based on their similarity in gene expression effects. The natural senolytic piperlongumine (a compound found in long pepper), and the natural senomorphics parthenolide, phloretin, and curcumin (found in various edible plants) were identified as potential substitutes of dasatinib. The gene expression changes underlying the repositioning highlight apoptosis-related genes and pathways. The four compounds, and in particular the top-runner piperlongumine, may be combined with quercetin to obtain natural formulas emulating the dasatinib + quercetin formula.

Link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55870-4

Comments

This has to be the biggest mystery of anti aging tech. Does it REALLY work? How the heck did a couple random preexisting molecules manage to clear senescent cells? And why isn't there a man made custom molecule to take their place?

Posted by: Mattp at May 7th, 2024 6:55 AM

I sponsored piperlongumine for the Million Molecule Challenge. We'll see the results in a month or two!

Posted by: Corbin at May 7th, 2024 9:54 AM

Thank you corbin. Once every 6 months I drop a megadose of Ganthoda, the ground root of the plant piperlongumine is obtained from. The root is supposed to have the highest concentration. I put it in 500mg capsules because I do not like the taste, but I can still only stomach about 20 capsules

Posted by: JohnD at May 7th, 2024 11:59 AM

my mistake, IL-6 did actually decrease in the highest-dose group, but the decrease was less than the control

Posted by: Gregory Schulte at May 7th, 2024 12:49 PM

Where can you buy legitimate dastinib? Is there a buyers club?

It is certainly not easy to find a legitimate source as a layperson. I could buy some pills off Indiamart, but how do I know they are real?

Posted by: jim at May 8th, 2024 6:25 AM

@JohnD how much piperlongumine does this dose contain? In EU I see there are first commercial makers selling liposomal piperlongumine. But what dosage should one use for senolytic and is this safe...?

Btw, by making "human reading search" in pubmed I found that lunasin is quite a good match for dasatinib. And is available as a supplement very cheaply. But LINCS does not contain lunasin signatures yet? Am I wrong?

When will blood tests to detect senolytic activity be available for general public?

Posted by: SilverSeeker at May 8th, 2024 11:43 AM
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